Treatment for Enlarged Turbinate: Breathe Easier

Sometimes, the turbinate can become enlarged, a condition known as turbinate hypertrophy. This can obstruct the nasal passages and lead to a variety of bothersome symptoms.

What are Nasal Turbinate?

Your nasal cavity contains three pairs of small, bony structures lined with soft tissue called turbinate. These turbinate play a vital role in:

Warming and humidifying inhaled air: As air passes over the turbinate, they trap moisture and heat, ensuring the air you breathe is comfortable for your lungs.
Air filtration: The turbinate also help filter dust, allergens, and other irritants from the air you breathe.

Enlarged Turbinate (Turbinate Hypertrophy)

Sometimes, the turbinate can become enlarged, a condition known as turbinate hypertrophy. This can obstruct the nasal passages and lead to a variety of bothersome symptoms.

Signs and Symptoms of Enlarged Turbinate

If you experience any of the following symptoms, you may have enlarged turbinate:

Nasal congestion: This is the most common symptom, causing a stuffy or blocked nose.
Difficulty breathing: Enlarged turbinate can significantly impede airflow through your nose, making it difficult to breathe, especially when lying down.
Snoring: Turbinate hypertrophy can contribute to snoring by narrowing the nasal passages and causing vibrations during sleep.
Dry nose: Enlarged turbinate can obstruct the production of mucus, leading to a dry and irritated nasal passage.
Frequent nosebleeds: The dry and irritated nasal lining caused by enlarged turbinate can be more prone to bleeding.

Treatment Options for Enlarged

If medication is not effective in alleviating your symptoms, the ENT specialists at Damas Medical Center in Sharjah may recommend surgery to reduce the size of your turbinate. Two main surgical procedures are used:

Cauterization: This minimally invasive procedure uses radiofrequency waves to shrink the turbinate. The heat generated by the radiofrequency waves causes controlled tissue shrinkage, reducing the size of the turbinate without removing any tissue.
Partial Resection: In some cases, a portion of the enlarged turbinate tissue may need to be removed surgically. This is typically done with a small scalpel or laser.

Determining the Right Procedure

The type of surgery recommended for you will depend on the severity of your turbinate hypertrophy and your overall health. Our ENT specialist will discuss your individual case and recommend the most suitable approach.

Benefits of Turbinate Reduction Surgery

Turbinate reduction surgery can significantly improve your quality of life by:

Easing nasal congestion: Reducing the size of the turbinate allows for better airflow through your nose, relieving stuffiness and improving breathing.
Reducing snoring: By opening up the nasal passages, turbinate reduction surgery can help decrease or eliminate snoring.
Improving sleep quality: Easier breathing through your nose can lead to more restful sleep.
Reducing the frequency of nosebleeds: A less irritated nasal lining is less prone to bleeding.

Outpatient Procedure with Minimal Downtime

Both cauterization and partial turbinate resection are typically performed under local anesthesia in an outpatient setting, meaning you won't require an overnight hospital stay. The procedure itself takes about 15 minutes.

Recovery After Turbinate Reduction Surgery

After surgery, you may experience some temporary discomfort, such as nasal congestion, crusting, and minor bleeding. Our ENT specialist will provide detailed instructions on post-operative care to promote healing and minimize discomfort.

Considering Turbinate Reduction Surgery?

If you are experiencing chronic nasal congestion, difficulty breathing, or other symptoms suggestive of enlarged turbinate, and medication hasn't provided relief, contact the Damas ENT department in Sharjah to schedule a consultation with our board-certified otolaryngologist. We can help you determine if turbinate reduction surgery is the right option for you and guide you through the entire process.